If you’re a sci-fi fan, you probably know the pain. You find a show—complex worlds, mind-bending plots, and gripping characters—and just when you’re fully invested, bam, it’s canceled. Why does this keep happening, especially to some of the most creative and ambitious shows out there?
The answer lies in a mix of factors that plague the sci-fi genre more than others: low viewership, high production costs, poor network fit, shifting priorities, and the ruthless competition of the streaming era. Let’s break down the five critical reasons why even the most unique sci-fi shows struggle to stay on the air.
1. Ratings and Viewership Numbers
First and foremost: numbers. Sci-fi might have die-hard fans, but it often struggles with raw viewership compared to mainstream genres. Let’s look at Almost Human, a futuristic show with cool tech and great action. By the end of its first season, it was drawing in around 6 million viewers per episode. Not bad, but when you compare it to non-sci-fi juggernauts like NCIS or Law & Order, which regularly bring in over 12 million viewers, the disparity becomes clear. Networks prioritize high numbers to satisfy advertisers and shareholders, and sci-fi often falls short in that regard.
Even cult favorites like Firefly faced this problem. Sure, it had a dedicated following, but the ratings didn’t stack up compared to broader appeal shows. Sci-fi can feel niche—its fans may be fiercely loyal, but the numbers don’t always reflect the massive audiences needed to keep shows on air. Is this drop in ratings really the death knell for sci-fi? Or is there something else that plays an even bigger role in these cancellations?
2. High Production Costs
Sci-fi is expensive. The genre thrives on elaborate visual effects, futuristic settings, and even fully CGI characters. This creates a much higher production cost compared to a standard drama or comedy. Take a show like The Big Bang Theory—a few simple sets, actor salaries, and that’s about it. Sci-fi, however, requires massive budgets for VFX, exotic settings, and detailed production design.
To paint a clearer picture, compare The Mandalorian’s cutting-edge VFX technology to a procedural crime drama like Law & Order. The cost difference is astronomical. The Mandalorian uses advanced technology like The Volume (an LED set that creates realistic 3D backgrounds), driving costs way beyond most shows. Networks weigh these costs heavily, and if a sci-fi show’s ratings don’t match the financial investment, it’s an easy target for cancellation.
But why don’t networks stick it out longer? Could it be that sci-fi is often not a perfect fit for the network or audience at the time?
3. Wrong Network, Wrong Time
Sometimes, even when a sci-fi show has potential, it’s placed in the wrong time slot or on the wrong network. Firefly, for instance, was given a Friday night slot on Fox—a notoriously bad time for TV, as viewers are typically out. Fox wasn’t exactly known for supporting space westerns either, and Firefly never had the chance to gain traction.
Even Syfy, a network built for the genre, has had its share of issues with sci-fi shows. Take Dark Matter, a show that was actually performing well for the network. Yet, it got canceled due to Syfy’s shift towards more mainstream and reality-based programming like Face Off and Ghost Hunters. These shows were cheaper to produce and brought in a broader audience, which pushed niche sci-fi to the backburner. When networks change course, even a solid sci-fi show can be left behind. And when it comes to network priorities, sci-fi often takes a hit for more popular genres.
4. Shifts in Network Priorities
Network priorities shift based on trends and viewer demands. Over the years, many networks and platforms have leaned away from niche sci-fi to focus on genres that appeal to larger, more diverse audiences. While shows like The OA were critically acclaimed, they were ultimately dropped as Netflix shifted focus towards content that could pull in mass appeal.
Reality TV, in particular, has become the go-to for networks looking for a quick return on investment. Shows like Love Is Blind or The Bachelor require minimal production costs, and they guarantee a steady stream of viewers. These types of shows offer mass appeal without the massive financial risks that come with sci-fi. Networks often prioritize what’s cheaper and trendier, leaving sci-fi struggling for a spot on the lineup. But with streaming services on the rise, wouldn’t sci-fi have more of a chance to thrive?
5. Streaming Platforms and Subscriber Growth
The rise of streaming platforms has changed the TV landscape, but it hasn’t necessarily saved sci-fi. While traditional ratings are still a metric, streaming services now focus on subscriber growth. Shows like Stranger Things can draw in a wide range of viewers, helping platforms grow their subscriber base. But sci-fi, often being niche, doesn’t always have the broad appeal that streaming platforms are after.
On top of that, we’re in the era of peak streaming—there’s so much content that people binge-watch and then quickly move on to the next show. For sci-fi shows, if they don’t create that must-watch buzz, they risk being labeled as slow performers. With content coming out at a rapid pace, slow-building, complex sci-fi shows often fall behind in the race for subscribers.
Conclusion
So, why do unique sci-fi shows keep getting canceled? It’s not just one thing—it’s a mix of low viewership numbers, high production costs, poor network fit, and the ruthless streaming game. But despite all these challenges, there’s still hope. Fan campaigns have brought shows like The Expanse back from the brink before, proving that even the most niche sci-fi series can get a second chance with enough support.
Sci-fi might have its hurdles, but the genre’s passionate fan base has a track record of making waves. Whether it’s fighting for renewals or pushing streaming platforms to take notice, viewers can still have a hand in shaping the future of sci-fi on screen.
